September 16, 2008

Lower your Bounce Rate with relevant Landing Pages

NOTE: This post is old, and is probably on different subject matter than my current writing. It is possible the information is outdated or my opinions have changed. -- Josh Klein, May 28, 2012

One of the most interesting statistics to track on your website is “bounce” rate. A visitor who looks at one page on your site then leaves without viewing a second page has bounced.

All they had to do was click on your about page, or that product sales page, or the hire me button, but they didn’t get that far. They didn’t do whatever it was you made this damn website for in the first place.

They abandoned you.

Don’t be mad, it’s not their fault. Somehow, you repulsed them.

Let’s fix that. Let’s cut your bounce rate. Let’s get them to do whatever it is they’re supposed to do on your website … because it sure isn’t to visit one page and leave forever.

What is Bounce Rate?

If a visitor bounces (just so you know, I get a huge kick out of saying bounce … like “yo, let’s bounce” only in a really nerdy way), it can mean only one of two things:

There was a major electrical outage, someone spilled milk on the laptop and fried it, they got dropped from their crappy Time Warner internet connection…

or, far more likely:

You didn’t provide your visitor with an obvious and desirable next click for achieving his intended action.

There is plenty to say about the “obvious and desirable” part, but that’s for another day. Let’s get laser-focused on the “intended action” part.

Your visitor wanted one thing, and instead you gave him something else.

You can only give your visitor what he wants if you know what he wants. Luckily, he tells you by the way he reaches your site.

Hint: it ain’t through your homepage.

I think this is one of the most important concepts in web strategy.

See what I did just there? The way I wrote the above link made it clear you should click if you want to know what web strategy is.

I could have linked you to the homepage of my site, but it made more sense to link you to my article “What is Web Strategy and Why Should You Care?”

This page will have a lower bounce rate for the people clicking the link … which matters a lot if it costs me money for clicks.

This subtlety is what makes the web so awesome.

The web is flat! Forget homepages, think landing pages.

Excepting complex web applications, every page on the web has an exact address reachable from anywhere else. It takes one click to go from any page to any other page using the address bar or good ‘ol hyperlinking. The web is flat.

Or, to return to our familiar architecture metaphor: while websites might have a front door, visitors tend to pour in through the windows.

These are called landing pages. Here’s your friendly “no-doi” definition: A landing page is any page on your website where a visitor might arrive from outside your site.

Because of how complex the web has become, it’s easy to forget that websites aren’t the building blocks of the web … the basic unit is still a web page.

In some ways, this is a con: you have to be prepared to make a good first impression everywhere on your site.

But mostly this is a pro, because you can funnel visitors to different places based on their intentions, and make those places really, really, really relevant

Match Visitor Intent with Relevant Landing Pages

Whether you’re publishing a link, advertising in the search engines, or just inviting an individual to visit the site, try to tease out the visitor’s purpose and give him the most applicable landing page.

If you run an education consulting website, and a person Googles “how to create a math curriculum,” you want that person to reach the article you wrote on the subject, not the about page where you pitch your consulting service.

Only if you satisfy the visit’s purpose will a visitor do what you want.

So here is your actionable advice:

To lower your bounce rate, match the things leading people to your website to the most relevant page.

And here’s a huge secret that’s not-so-secret:

It works in reverse, too. Write landing pages to match the things people want.

Soon, we’ll talk about some different ways to put this into practice. Make sure you know when those articles come out by subscribing to the blog.

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  • http://seeminglee.com See-ming Lee

    Yes so what’s the bounce rate on joshklein.net? :) Let’s see some Google Analytics screenshots!

    That said, bounce-rates are not highly suggestive for blogs…still would like to see :)

  • http://www.joshklein.net Josh Klein

    Hey now, that’s proprietary information! :)

    But really – it’s not so much a general bounce rate that matters as much as the difference in bounce rate between your different pages and between your different sources of traffic.

    To answer your question flat-out: 55.40% of all traffic since day 1 bounced.

    As I’ve refined the information architecture and added content over time, that number has been on the decline. I’ll be able to give you a more informed answer once my new design comes out and I can compare new and old. Shh, this is the first time I’m mentioning it!

    (Interesting anecdote: my bounce rate from Stumbleupon is 38% while my bounce rate from Digg is 96%)

  • http://OnlineMarketerBlog.com DJ

    Great post!

    I totally agree with what you said about homepages. While site architecture is still important, the design of each page counts so much more today (and from what I can tell, this is only going to get more prevalent as search continues to dominate web behavior).

    I only recently implemented Google Analytics, so I don’t have my all-time bounce rate (I know, tsk, tsk). But I was appalled when I saw it after about 6 weeks with Analytics. Mine is much, much higher than yours and I really need to fix that.

    (It might have to do with some of my titles. When I wrote “Breasts Aren’t Enough, Julia Allison,” I wasn’t fully prepared for the [hilarious] influx of traffic it would bring. I can imagine the searchers’ disappointment upon finding a marketing blog…)

  • http://www.joshklein.net Josh Klein

    But DJ, that was a great post on Julia Allison :)

    I don’t think bounce rate is the be-all end-all of statistics. Really, you have to consider your goals … and preferably measure them in your analytics package directly.

    Raw visits can sometimes be a goal. If you want people to hear 1 idea and leave with it, it’s not so bad if they bounce. When you rant about Ms. Allison, maybe that’s what you want!

    Thanks for the story.

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  • http://www.noxplodereviews.com No-Xplode

    Hi, thank you for this very informational post. The bounce rate for my website is 77,84% for the last month and i think it's a little too high and i try to lower that. My website url is http://www.noxplodereviews.com/ – any hints what to do to lower the bounce rate?