August 21, 2011

How to show hidden files in Mac OS X Lion

I’m continuing to get my new Macbook Air set up, and I’ve been getting adjusted to the new Finder. This helps if you’re a power user:
  1. Open the terminal (found in /Applications/Utilities/)
  2. Type the following (without quotation marks) to show hidden files: “defaults write com.apple.finder AppleShowAllFiles -bool true”
  3. Hit enter
  4. Type the following (without quotation marks) to restart the Finder: “killall Finder”
  5. Hit enter

You can turn hidden files back off by doing the same thing, but switching the “true” to “false” in step 2.

And a random tip navigating in the finder: press  (command + up arrow) to navigate to the parent folder, all the way up to root.

August 17, 2011

New isn’t novel – stop chasing fame.

I came across a post on HN today complaining of the lack of important things happening in Internet startups. The author, Swizec, makes a case for the existence of an echo chamber effect in Internet startup-land that leads to incrementalism.

I couldn’t agree more.

Here in NYC, there’s an echo chamber in the media world. Everyone knows the common wisdom; reaching your audience requires things like “starting conversations” and “engaging media” and “gamification”. All the speakers on the talking-head circuit say the same thing, and we all spend time hanging out together reinforcing these ideas.

No one in media seems to care about quiet successes, those great ideas that make things better, but don’t win any awards.

The same thing is happening in Silicon Valley.

The craze over the past few years has been “social”. I don’t just mean social networks like Facebook. Every darling Internet startup seems to be based on re-imagining something everyone already does, but making it social. Certainly, that’s the basic nature of the Internet, but there’s also this unspoken rule: you should want your startup to be famous, and to be famous, it better be social (with matching hockey-shaped adoption curve).

That’s why you want a famous angel investor, instead of one that’s tapped into your target industry. That’s why you shmooze at tech startup events instead of the events your target audience hangs out at. That’s why you want a nice writeup on TechCrunch.

You’re chasing the wrong dream. Fuck fame.

Fame is about the shiny new play thing, “the next XYZ but with twice the social”! The problem is that most of these fame-seeking new ideas aren’t novel.

Take airbnb, a company that democratizes the hospitality industry (i.e. locals can post their residence up there and have tourists rent the space). I pick on them because they’re actually doing something quite disruptive to the hospitality industry. Unfortunately, there’s nothing particularly interesting about disrupting the hospitality industry.

Airbnb provides a solution that used to be provided by hotels, craigslist, word-of-mouth, and so on. Certainly, they’re doing it better. They’re adding something new. But there’s not much they let you do that you couldn’t do before. Airbnb lets you… rent places.

I know I’m going to get a lot of flack for ragging on Airbnb. But really – better vacations? Talk about first world problems.

Or take a more obvious example: groupon. Their bright idea is… *drum roll*… to send out coupons. Woopee!

Everyone seemed to be thoroughly impressed by their business model until word spread that they were losing money hand over fist acquiring merchants and consumers – not in itself a problem – but also that merchants weren’t particularly interested in using the service again after their first promotion. It’s hard to make a business selling things people don’t want.

So, I have a thought for entrepreneurs over in silicon valley:

You can make a fine business applying your technical know-how to make things a little bit better, a little bit faster, a little bit more democratic for consumers. If you do, you’ll be able to raise some money (for now, at least) and churn out Yet Another Consumer Web App. Get enough buzz, and you might even succeed.

The alternative is to build things that fix problems that couldn’t be solved before.

There was no reasonable way for me to give directly to an entrepreneur in Sub-Saharan African before Kiva. There was no reasonable way for me to buy science textbooks for a student in Kansas before Donorschoose. I didn’t have access to the smartest people in the world before TED. Or if those are all too philanthropic for you; I couldn’t (automatically) keep track of my finances before Mint.

But I think you’ll have trouble finding many consumer problems that Western Society hasn’t already found some fix for, online or offline. That means you should either think harder about mass market problems in the developing world, or ignore the consumer segment and focus on domain-specific problems in industry.

These kinds of companies aren’t behoven to the Silicon Valley echo chamber. They don’t require fame.

June 1, 2011

Google +1: A response to Facebook Like-button, minus the usefulness

Google has released their +1 button, an answer to the ubiquitous Facebook “Like” button.

As a publisher/advertiser, the attractiveness of Facebook’s Like-button is in the way it gets your communication into a user’s social feed. If enough people in my Facebook social circle like a page, it will probably show up in my news feed, and I may be tempted to check out what all the fuss is about. This is the core mechanism that makes something go viral on the social network. Google’s +1 button aims to do the same, but there’s a hitch.

Who exactly is my “Google friend”?

Facebook still gets a lot of flak for mixing up our various “friend” contexts; do I really want to have one place where I connect with family, friends, co-workers, or strangers I met at a party? But over time, individuals come to some sort of equilibrium about how they use Facebook. Google can’t say the same; at least, not yet.

The now-defunct Google Wave worked by pulling in all of our Gmail contacts, but as many of us have over a half decade of email history, this isn’t an accurate reflection of people whose opinions we trust. Herein lies the unanswered element of Google’s social platform – what is the context of my “friend” relationships?

And the elephant in the room … will the search algorithm change to reflect my individual social/usage history?

March 9, 2011

Using Google for quick market research

I’ve been playing around with some new video creation software, so I put together this video as an intro to a tool I find useful. What do you think – more videos in the future, or stick to writing? Let me know in the comments.

March 8, 2011

Solve Media’s new advertising captchas are a step in the wrong direction

Here’s a video pitching a new service from Solve Media. See below for my thoughts.

I’m totally with them through the first minute of the video, during which they say something like, “this is everything that’s wrong with advertising, and while we’re at it, this is everything that’s wrong with web authentication interfaces.”

Great!

But then our philosophies diverge for the next 0:40 seconds. Instead of “and this is how to fix it,” they opted to go, “and this is how to smush the two problems together and take advantage of it!”

I don’t like to call a company out on a thing I disagree with, but the first minute of the video proves they’re not clueless – they get what’s wrong with interruptive ads. But their solution seems to be to force people to engage with the interruptions, instead of ditching the interruptions altogether.

I don’t know enough about the product itself to deliver a final verdict, but this ad turns me off. It claims, “the future of online advertising will require this kind of cognitive approach.” Um, cognitive approach? I’m pretty confident “cognitive approach” translates to “employing psychological tricks”.

Come on – our cabal of internet marketing conspirators at least attempts to maintain the illusion we’re not brainwashing the masses. Stop spilling the beans!

Solve Media seems to have an innovative product, and I applaud their efforts to make the web suck less, but I fear they missed the forest for the trees.

(Regarding the problems of “captcha” nightmares; all captchas do is outsource the work to your customers that your web team should be doing validating users, thereby depressing form completion (and ultimately, sales). In most cases, captchas are for people who care more about their time than their customers’ time.)